Info
A hydrocarbon separator removes hydrocarbons (derivatives of
crude oil) from wastewater. In the following circumstances
the installation of a hydrocarbon separator may be necessary:
- In places where work is done on vehicles
- On car parks
- In petrol stations, car-washes, …
If the wastewater is discharged into surface water, or
into an artificial drainage systems of rainwater, a coalescence
filter can be obligatory following local or notional
legislation. The volume of the hydrocarbon separator depends on the
flow rate discharged.
Please contact our technical service in order to determine the
correct type.
For hydrocarbon separators we can offer two types with
sediment collector:
- Built-in mud trap: this type has a built-in partition allowing
the first compartment to function as a sediment collector
(KAS).
- Built-in mud trap: in this case a tank is installed before the
hydrocarbon separator. The big advantage is that the installation
is easier and quicker than the installation with a built-in mud
trap. (KAAS).
All our separators come with a riser the height of which can be
adjusted and with an opening for ventilation.
Operation
Operation separator
The water coming from the garage, car parks, … loaded with
hydrocarbons but without the sludge, enters the tank by means of an
anti-splash device. The hydrocarbons will separate from the water
because their density is lower than the density of water.
They collect on the surface of the water. At the outlet of the
installation a siphon with an automatic valve is installed. The
automatic valve consists of a float that can move in a vertical
pipe and seals at the bottom. This float has been made in such a
way that it can float on the water but not on the oil. As more and
more hydrocarbons collect in the tank, the water surface and of
course also the float will descend. As soon as the float gets to
the bottom of the tube, it will close the outlet, and no more
liquid can be discharged. When this happens, the installation must
be cleaned.
Operation coalescence filter
The coalescence filter consists of separate, floating carriers
with a specific surface of 200 m² per m³. It enlarges the distance
between in and outlet thus giving the smaller hydrocarbon particles
the time necessary to separate from the water. The use of separate,
floating carriers means this system can be more easily and more
quickly cleaned than other systems. The filter must not be taken
out of the tank where it would contaminate the surrounding area.
These systems should always be equipped with a coalescence
filter.
Have the tank pumped out, while having the carriers washed down
with water, and afterwards have the tank refilled with water.
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| HCS-separator in initial use (clear water) |
HCS-separator saturated (HCS-layer floats on top. The float
closes outlet of the separator.)
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Boralit has 3 alarm systems in its range of products as an
option for hydrocarbon separators:
- KANA: level alarm with floater: gives a signal when the maximum
level of hydrocarbon in the separator is reached.
- KANA 2: electronic level alarm: gives a signal before the
maximum level of hydrocarbon in the separator is reached.
- KANA 3: Electronic mud and sandalarm. Gives a signal before the
maximum level of hydrocarbon in the separator is reached. Closet
with steering unit.
Product range
Polyethylene
Hydrocarbon separators - to be placed in regular sand
Without coalescence filter
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Without mud trap
Volume: 1.100,1.600,2.400 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 8 l/s
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With integrated mud trap
Volume: 2.400, 3.300, 6.000 litres
Flow rate: 6 to 20 l/s
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With built-on mud trap
Volume: 2.200, 3.200 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 3 l/s
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With coalescence filter
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Without mud trap
Volume: 1.100, 1.600, 2.400 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 8 l/s
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With integrated mud trap
Volume: 2.400, 3.300, 6.000 litres
Flow rate: 6 to 20 l/s
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With built-on mud trap
Volume: 2.200, 3.200 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 6 l/s
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Hydrocarbon separators - to be placed in consolidated sand
Without coalescence filter
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Without mud trap
Volume: 300, 500, 850 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 6 l/s
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With integrated mud trap
Volume: 300, 500, 850 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 6 l/s
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With built-on mud trap
Volume: 600, 800, 1.000, 1.150, 1.350, 1.700 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 6 l/s
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With coalescence filter
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Without mud trap
Volume: 300, 500, 850 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 6 l/s
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With integrated mud trap
Volume: 300, 500, 850 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 6 l/s
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With built-on mud trap
Volume: 600, 800, 1.000, 1.150, 1.350,
1.700 litres
Flow rate: 1,5 to 6 l/s
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Hydrocarbon separators in steel
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Hydrocarbon separators with coalescencefilter
+ by-pass
Volume: 2.280, 3.040, 3.800, 4.800, 6.720, 10.200, 12.920,
15.200, 20.000, 24.000, 30.000 litres
Flow rate: 10 to 150 l/s
Flow rate by-pass: 50 to 750 l/s
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Options
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Sample pit
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Boralit plastic pedestrian cover (Class
A15)
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Certification
CE standard
- Hydrocarbon separators:
EN 858-1:2002/A1:2004